The past couple of years have been hard on musicians from
my youth. Of those who have shed their
mortal coil and gone to the great gig in the sky, the passing of some was
expected [Gregg Allman, BB King], and some unexpected [Prince, Chris Cornell,
David Bowie]. Tom Petty’s death on
October 2nd fits in the latter category. One week he’s playing the last show of his
band’s tour at the Hollywood Bowl, and the next week he drops dead of a heart
attack. He talked about this tour being
the last long tour, and that he wanted to be around family more, especially his
granddaughter. When I heard the news, I
did what I always do – complete immersion in the music. I wanted to meditate for a good long time to
rediscover the material that made Tom Petty a star, and I wanted to play catch
up on the stuff that had come out since 1993.
That is a lot of music, and he and the Heartbreakers made it look so
easy. It’s not easy, but they made it
look that way. Such was his material
that regardless if it’s the first time you’ve heard it or the hundredth time,
you can’t help but think “anybody can do that”.
But you’d be wrong – creating good music is a craft that one has to work
at for a long time. And because Tom
Petty had worked very hard on his craft, the music just flowed like it was
always the soundtrack of your life.
I have three or four Tom Petty playlists on my iPod. One playlist is the “no brainer”
playlist. It looks a lot like his
Greatest Hits record for MCA, that covered everything Tom Petty and the
Heartbreakers did between 1976 and 1993.
It includes a couple of tunes from the Travelling Wilburys. Another playlist is from that first
pre-Heartbreakers, pre-fame band, Mudcrutch.
The other two playlists divvy up tracks from Wildflowers, Echo, Highway Companion, The Last DJ, Mojo, and
the last TP and the Heartbreakers album, Hypnotic
Eye. I’ve got some stray tracks that
didn’t make any albums, and a couple from a soundtrack album called She’s the One. Why so many playlists? Simple – I don’t really like long
playlists. I group my music by moods, sometimes
by sounds, sometimes chronologically. It
just depends…
Free Girl Now [Echo,
1999]
Swingin' [Echo,
1999]
The Wrong Thing To Do [Mudcrutch, 2008]
First Flash of Freedom [Mojo, 2010]
The Trip to Pirate's Cove [Mojo, 2010]
I Should Have Known It [Mojo, 2010]
Lover's Touch [Mojo, 2010]
Something Good Coming [Mojo, 2010]
Good Enough [Mojo,
2010]
Fault Lines [Hypnotic
Eye, 2010]
Red River [Hypnotic
Eye, 2010]
All You Can Carry [Hypnotic
Eye, 2010]
Forgotten Man [Hypnotic
Eye, 2010]
Shadow People [Hypnotic
Eye, 2010]
Rhino Skin [Echo,
1999]
Can't Stop the Sun [The Last DJ, 2002]
Lover of the Bayou [Mudcrutch,
2008] – A great Roger McGuinn song from the Byrds’ Untitled.
Bootleg Flyer [Mudcrutch,
2008]
I Forgive It All [2,
2016]
Hungry No More [2,
2016]
Crystal River [Mudcrutch,
2008]
Got My Mind Made Up [Nobody’s
Children, 2015] – there are two versions.
Bob Dylan has the other one…
Waiting For Tonight [Nobody’s
Children, 2015] – The Bangles!
Wildflowers [Wildflowers,
1994]
You Don't Know How It Feels [Wildflowers, 1994]
You Wreck Me [Wildflowers,
1994]
Honey Bee [Wildflowers,
1994]
To Find a Friend [Wildflowers,
1994]
Crawling Back to You [Wildflowers,
1994]
Don’t Fade On Me [Wildflowers,
1994]
Cabin Down Below [Wildflowers,
1994]
Walls (No. 3) [She’s
the One, 1996]
Angel Dream (No. 4) [She’s
the One, 1996]
Rusty Cage with Johnny Cash [Unchained. 1996]
Room at the Top [Echo,
1999]
Saving Grace [Highway
Companion, 2005]
Square One [Highway
Companion, 2005]
Down South [Highway
Companion, 2005]
Ankle Deep [Highway
Companion, 2005]
Mary Jane's Last Dance [Greatest Hits, 1993]
Learning to Fly [Into
the Great Wide Open, 1991]
A Face in the Crowd [Full Moon Fever, 1989]
I Won't Back Down
[Full Moon Fever, 1989]
Runnin' Down a Dream
[Full Moon Fever, 1989]
Tweeter and the
Monkey Man [Traveling Wilburys Vol. 1,
1988]
Last Night [Traveling
Wilburys Vol. 1, 1988]
Wilbury Twist [Traveling Wilburys Vol. 3,
1990]
Southern Accents [Southern
Accents, 1985]
So You Want to Be
a Rock 'n' Roll Star [Live] [Pack Up the
Plantation, 1986]
Keeping Me Alive [Nobody’s
Children, 2015]
You Got Lucky [Long After Dark, 1982]
The Waiting [Hard
Promises, 1981]
A Woman in Love
(It's Not Me) [Hard Promises,
1981]
Even the Losers [Damn the Torpedoes, 1979]
Here Comes My
Girl [Damn the Torpedoes, 1979]
Refugee [Damn the Torpedoes, 1979]
Don't Do Me Like
That [Damn the Torpedoes, 1979]
I Need to Know [You're Gonna Get It!, 1978]
You're Gonna Get
It! [You're Gonna Get It!, 1978]
Listen to Her
Heart [You're Gonna Get It!, 1978]
Breakdown [Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers, 1976]
American Girl [Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers, 1976]
Sorry – no Free Fallin’. The chorus ruins it for me. It’s bad enough Jeff Lynne ruined the drum sound, but then he had to sing, too!
“I’ve read that Echo is my ‘divorce album,’ but Wildflowers is the divorce album. That’s me getting ready to leave. I don’t
even know how conscious I was of it when I was writing it. I don’t go into this
stuff with elaborate plans. But I’m positive that’s what Wildflowers is. It just took me getting up the guts to leave this
huge empire that we had built, to walk out. My kids … I knew this was
going to be devastating to the whole family.”
According to biographer Warren Zanes -“Time to Move On,” “Hard on Me,” “Only a
Broken Heart,” “To Find a Friend,” “Don’t Fade on Me”—they were all snapshots
in a dark family album. When the Pettys gathered at their beach house in
Florida to listen to the finished record, as they always did, Adria Petty says
she “knew the marriage was over.”
Wildflowers is
a very good “singer-songwriter” album. There’s
a lot of good stuff to be heard here, hence so many songs from that album on my
playlist. For many, the title track is
their favorite from this album. For me, It’s Good To Be King.
Echo is the post-divorce, deep, dark
depression album by a guy with a heroin problem. Again from Zanes - “Counting on You,” “Free Girl Now,” “Room at the Top,” “Swingin’”—these
were songs written by a man fumbling for his keys in the darkness of
unmanageable loss. If Petty and Mike Campbell have a hard time listening to the
record, it’s likely because they’re seeing that man. And another: Howie
Epstein. Howie Epstein also had a
heroin problem, but his was much worse, and heroin killed him. Tom Petty cleaned up after he began the
relationship with the woman who would be Mrs. Tom Petty #2, but Echo is the sound of a songwriter who is
really pissed. There’s heartache, melancholy,
regret, and anger. And look closely at
the album cover – somebody is missing.
It was Howie Epstein. No doubt
the sight of their bass player wasting away before them cast a pall over the
proceedings as they recorded Echo. Despite all the problems, Echo is still a good listen. Regardless of what TP thought at the time, I
think Echo is TP’s Blood on the Tracks – it’s that
good. My favorite from Echo
is Swingin’. Rhino Skin is
TP’s commentary on the survival techniques needed in the world. It included the thick, tough skin of a rhino,
with a dose of elephant balls thrown in.
Rhino Skin is a moody piece,
but I really like it. For all of the work he’s done with the Heartbreakers,
currently my favorite stuff is also his most recent. Mojo
[2010] and Hypnotic Eye [2014] were
the last two albums he did with the Heartbreakers.
Before the Heartbreakers, there was a band from
Gainesville, Florida called Mudcrutch.
They included TP, fellow Heartbreakers Mike Campbell and Benmont Tench,
Tom Leadon [brother of Eagle/Flying Burrito Brother Bernie Leadon], and drummer
Randall Marsh. They moved to Los Angeles around 1974, got a record deal, but
then broke up before they could make their first album. In 2008, TP got the band back together. I think only he knows why he did it, but they
finally recorded that debut album [Mudcrutch,
2008]. Mudcrutch was the sum of a lot of things - Laurel Canyon folk-rock,
psychedelic-infused bluegrass, scrappy boogie-woogie, the country rock of the
Flying Burrito Brothers and the swampiness of Clarence White-era Byrds, and
extended excursions into Allman Brothers territory. Mudcrutch
screamed “roots”. The album was recorded
in the Heartbreakers’ rehearsal spaces, live on the floor. Having captured that rootsy vibe in Mudcrutch, Petty, Campbell and Tench
carried that over to the next Heartbreakers album, Mojo [2010].
Many critics have labelled Mojo a “blues album”, but this album is more than that. The one thing Tom Petty wanted to do with Mojo was to give Mike Campbell’s guitar
another “voice”.
“I really wanted to
get Mike up to the front. He’s such an
incredible guitarist. He also plays with
a lot of taste. He edits himself back a
lot of the time. And I told him “this
time I really want you right up front. Let’s look at this like it’s a John
Mayall record or a Jeff Beck record where the guitar is right up in the
front. You’re gonna be the other voice
on the record.”
Mike got a 1959 Les Paul…and all hell broke loose.
Normally, Mike Campbell is a guitarist in the George
Harrison mold – he plays whatever the song requires and doesn’t overstay his
welcome. But on Mojo, Tom Petty uncaged a guitar god beast. Campbell and Petty do a great imitation of
Duane Allman and Dickey Betts, playing harmony guitar parts in First Flash of Freedom. Campbell throws down the Led Zeppelin “hammer
of the gods” with I Should Have Known It,
and he summons the ghost of John Lennon’s I
Want You [She’s So Heavy] on the album’s final cut, Good Enough. Not content
with just “blues rock”, there’s real honest-to-God blues with U.S. 41 and Lover’s Touch, there’s what I like to call “music noir” [like 1940s
film noir, only musical] with The Trip to
Pirate’s Cove and Something Good
Coming. The band even throws in a
little white-boy reggae with Don’t Pull
Me Over [full disclosure – I don’t like this one, but I mention it to highlight
this album’s musical diversity]. Benmont
Tench is his usual, superb self, providing the right colors with acoustic
piano, Hammond C-3 organ, and Wurlitzer piano.
The Heartbreakers’ next [and so far, last] album, Hypnotic Eye [2014], returned to shorter
songs.
When asked about the direction of Hypnotic Eye – “As far as
being a rock and roll record, you know where the first things we caught were
some blues, we got three or four blues that came out very well. I didn’t feel that that was the road to go
down. I felt like we’d been down that
road, and though they came out really well, the next batch of songs tended to
be different and when we recorded those suddenly we’re in rock-and-roll world
and it’s going really well and I think that kind of dictated – this is all very
subliminal – I mean, do I sit down and think about, you know, what direction
I’m going? I’m going with what’s
working…
I really wanted a
groove more than anything…you know, I just wanted the bass and drums to really
groove. I want the groove to be good on
everything, and that’s missing from a lot of people that still try to do the
rock-and-roll. The rhythm section is so
important, you know, it must be, it must create almost a trance, you know,
between the bass drums and the rhythm instruments. And that’s easy to say and hard to do – it’s
not so easy but I guess our opinion is if we’re gonna do this as old men, then
we should probably bring some level of sophistication to the table like we’ve
gotten better at this and there’s actually a reason for us to do it…
Campbell’s guitar sound is razor sharp, and he plays his
share of face-melting solos. But it’s
bassist Ron Blair who stands out. On
first listen to the groove-fest that is Fault
Lines, I wondered when Ron Blair turned into Jack Bruce. Not that Blair’s playing is overly busy, but
his bass sound is huge. I’ve never heard
the bass so prominent in the mix on a Heartbreakers album. Check out Fault
Lines, Red River, and Forgotten Man and you can hear for
yourself the bass’s newfound prominence on a Heartbreakers record. Ron Blair and drummer Steve Ferrone are as
solid a rhythm section as they come. For
each song, they get right in the pocket [Duck Dunn and Al Jackson, Jr would be
proud]. They never make a misstep. There is some blues on Burnt Out Town [the piano of Benmont Tench is especially
impressive], and the Heartbreakers throw us a curveball with the jazzy [in a
good way] Full Grown Boy.
Tom Petty is gone now, but he left us a lot of good stuff
to listen to. Rest in peace.