Showing posts with label Asia. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Asia. Show all posts

Monday, May 4, 2020

John Wetton - An Extraordinary Voice

Throughout my life, my “go-to” music has been the Beatles, the Allman Brothers Band, and Pink Floyd.  Sometimes I need a break from them.  As I wrote in my last issue, I had been listening to a lot of John Prine, who passed away last month.  After having done the deep dive on John Prine’s music for the past few weeks, something much different and totally unexpected popped into my head as I awoke the other day.  The song was Let Me Go.  I couldn’t get the sound of John Wetton’s many-layered vocals out of my head [it’s still there as I write this].  In 2005 John Wetton and Geoff Downes renewed their musical partnership for a trio of albums under the moniker Icon.  Let Me Go is the first song from that first Icon album from 2005.  Once heard, that sound is very hard to get out of your head.  That could mean only one thing – it was time to revisit the music of John Wetton – time for another musical deep dive.  Like Asia’s music, the Icon songs have more keyboard influence than guitar – LOTS of keyboards, and JW’s unmistakable vocals.  But there’s also the lonely-sounding cello of ELO’s Hugh McDowell, and the occasional female vocal thrown in. Little did I know, the Icon experience led to the reunion of the original four members of Asia – Wetton, Downes, Steve Howe, and Carl Palmer.  This write-up is fairly Asia-centric.  To devote as much detail to John Wetton’s entire career would need an entire book, not just a blog entry.

I had been a fan of Yes and Emerson, Lake & Palmer for many years.  I had [and still have] all the Yes studio albums between The Yes Album and Drama, the last album they recorded before they broke up in 1981.  Yes had yet to reconfigure and embrace commerciality [doublespeak for “sell out”] with Owner of a Lonely Heart.  I have all the ELP studio work except Love Beach.  I was in the second semester of my freshman year in college when I learned of a new group that featured two members from Yes, one from King Crimson, and one from Emerson, Lake & Palmer.  My initial interest in this then-new band was because of Yes guitarist Steve Howe.  He was, and still is, a fantastic guitarist whose playing I have admired for a long time.  Steve Howe’s playing brought me to Asia, but John Wetton’s singing kept me there.  It was good to hear Steve Howe playing with a vocalist who didn’t sound like he belonged in the Vienna Boys Choir.  Jon Anderson is okay in small doses.  To say that Yes played long songs would be an understatement.  They’re the only rock group I know of that put out a four-sided album that had only four songs [Tales of Topographic Oceans].  Yes was heavy on the musicianship, with Anderson’s vocals and his impenetrable lyrics kept to a minimum [fortunately].

Steve Howe and Geoff Downes from Yes and Carl Palmer from ELP were known quantities to me.  In mathematics, “x” is the most common letter used to represent an “unknown”.  John Wetton was the “X-Factor” for me.  At the time, the only King Crimson albums I owned were In the Court of the Crimson King and In the Wake of Poseidon, both which feature Greg Lake on vocals.  My “gateway” for John Wetton was King Crimson’s Red.  The song Fallen Angel was the hook for me.  The opening is very mellow, as are JW’s vocals.  Then the music turns on a dime and gets very aggressive.  JW’s bass is thunderous and you hear the stacked vocal harmonies that would become his trademark.  The song is like that – mellow, acoustic passages for the verses, thunder for the choruses.  Starless is a gem.  King Crimson released an abridged version with just the vocal section [roughly 4-5 minutes], but the album has the full 12-minute version the instrumental jam.  The vocal section has tranquility, while the instrumental section is pretty wild.  Sadly, Robert Fripp put King Crimson on ice before Red’s release.

U.K. followed King Crimson in 1978.  For me U.K. is the last gasp of classic progressive rock.  The first U.K. album featured a quartet with Bill Bruford, Eddie Jobson and Allan Holdsworth.  I prefer the trio version from their second Danger Money album [Holdsworth gone, Bruford swapped out for Terry Bozzio].  Rendezvous 6:02 is among JW's best ballads.  The vocals sound bittersweet, and the piano melody is wonderful.  This band would last for just two albums, but it did provide some foreshadowing for what came next – Asia.

I was curious – would Asia sound like Yes or King Crimson?  In short, the answer is “not really.” Eschewing long, sprawling instrumentals, Asia opted for shorter songs, mostly in 4/4 time, which could get radio airplay.  What really impressed me other than the musicianship of Asia was the singing.  John Wetton’s first musical experience [by his own admission] was from the church.  This is evident with the layering of JW’s vocals – he’s harmonizing with himself.  The many voices one hears in JW’s recorded work reminds one of chorales beautifully sung in church.  His brother was a church organist.  His first musical instrument was piano.  He picked up a bass later.

From the eponymous debut album from 1982, there was a balance between Steve Howe’s guitars and Geoff Downes’ keyboards. The songs were much shorter than I was accustomed to with Yes, they were usually in 4/4 time, and the vocals were stunning.  About the closest Asia came to Yes’ progressive music were the songs Time Again, One Step Closer, and Here Comes the Feeling.  Each of those songs has the Steve Howe stamp.  They are the perfect balance between old-school progressive rock and new-age radio-friendly sounds.  The remainder of the album is more on the “pop” side, but they are all good pop songs.

As the band’s lyricist, John Wetton’s songs were mostly [but not all] about relationships gone wrong.  Wildest Dreams, though, has an anti-war theme.   The B-side to Heat of the Moment – a Wetton/Howe song titled Ride Easy – is especially poignant.  John Wetton was an alcoholic.  For years I didn’t know this.  I just thought Ride Easy was a neat-sounding song that should have been on the album. When I heard of JW’s troubles with alcohol, the lyrics suddenly made sense and were a bit more autobiographical than I first imagined.  Wetton paints a picture of himself traveling the world, and seeing that world through the bottom of a bottle – a tale of a man “lost along the way”.  I suppose a song written in the first-person should sometimes be taken at face value.

Asia went to #1 for nine weeks in 1982.  But where do you go when you get to the top of the mountain right out of the chute?  That’s right – down. Alpha followed in 1983, but something was conspicuously missing from the songwriting credits – Steve Howe’s name.  It was as if Carl Palmer and Steve Howe had become sidemen for Wetton and Downes.  There are plenty of pop hooks that got the album a good deal of airplay.  Alpha was a good release but it had a few too many “romantic” ballads for my liking.  I’m sure there are many hardcore Asia fans would disagree with me, but that’s ok.  This is just one pinhead’s point-of-view [mine]. The guitar-keyboard balance from the first album was gone.  Alpha was for Asia what Tusk was for Fleetwood Mac – a strong seller that still felt like a bit of a letdown.  The musicianship was still top-notch, and JW’s vocal chops were still strong.  Then the wheels fell off.  The tour to support Alpha never finished [the last few dates cancelled], John Wetton was the record label’s fall guy, and he was fired. 

The music business is fickle and often cruel.  The band had live commitments in Japan – Greg Lake filled in for John Wetton.  After the Japan dates were done, Lake left and Wetton was back.  But when Wetton came back, Steve Howe left.  The guy they got to replace him was a guy from the Swiss metal band Krokus – Mandy Meyer.  How would a metal guitarist fit with a pop/progressive band?  Wetton and Downes wrote their songs on piano, so it stands to reason that both Alpha and the album with Meyer [Astra, 1985] are heavily keyboard-influenced.  Like Alpha, Astra was [in my opinion, anyway] ballad-heavy – more songs about romantic entanglements.  The first song from Astra was a good introduction to Meyer, and it gave John Wetton something other than a ballad to sing.  That song was Go.  This one is a serious rocker where JW gave it his all vocally.  Meyer’s playing was tough and gave the song a hard edge that Howe probably couldn’t provide.  The beginning of the album was very impressive, but…

The problem I have with Astra is that hardness is missing in action for the remainder of the album’s first side, and as a result the album somewhat loses focus.  Meyer’s hard edge reappeared on the album’s second side.  Countdown to Zero and After the War shows JW’s lyrical focus on the Cold War and the prospect of nuclear annihilation.  Too Late and Suspicion are very good.  Between Alpha and Astra, there are enough songs for one very strong album.  Again, others will disagree.  There was no Astra tour, the band was dropped from the label and it went on a long break. My guess was these guys were tired and needed the break. There would be a reunion [minus Howe, with Pat Thrall] in 1990, but it was brief.

After the reunion came John Wetton’s solo career.  That career really started with Caught in the Crossfire in 1980.  I can’t comment on it because I haven’t heard it – really!  The solo career resumed with Battle Lines in 1994.  Not a bad album, but Ron Nevison’s production sounds a bit dated [1980s].  Arkangel [1997] and Sinister [2001] have their moments, but again the production gets in the way of enjoying the music.  I think the finest album that came out under his own name was Rock of Faith [2003]. On this work, the melodies are beautiful, and his vocals more emotive than anything that came before.  One gets the feeling that not all was well in the house of Wetton when this was made. Given that, there’s no filler on Rock of Faith. The influence of church music is strong with this one.  The finale When You Were Young is acapella.  Not many rock vocalists can carry this off, but JW made it look easy. His voice sounded better here than the Asia heyday of the 1980s.

In the midst of the Icon business came the unthinkable. The original Asia band reunited and commemorated the 25th anniversary of the release of their debut with Fantasia: Live In Tokyo [2007].  The highlight for me was Roundabout.  It’s hard enough to remember all of Jon Anderson’s lyrics, but to sing that song in the original key AND play Chris Squire’s bass parts at the same time is remarkable.  The reunited quartet made three albums where the guitar-keyboard balance from the first album was restored.  The songs were better than what came after the debut, the production wasn’t slick like it was in the 1980s.  The chemistry of the original quartet was good.  The “prog” was back.  As if he wasn’t busy enough, JW managed to tour with U.K. and make his last solo album [Raised in Captivity, 2011].  The lyrics from the renewed Asia and JW’s solo work shifted focus from romanticism to other things, like mortality [quadruple-bypass surgery will do that], about making the most of what one has now, not really wallowing in the past, but living for now.  After three studio albums, Steve Howe’s dance card was too full [Yes, Asia, solo career] and he left Asia again in 2013, this time amicably.  Without missing a beat, the band hired guitarist Sam Coulson. They recorded Gravitas in 2014.  Sadly, this would be John Wetton’s final musical statement.  His last words on record were “Think the best of me, till we meet again.”  It sounds cliché, but his voice aged well.  His life really was extraordinary.

This brings me to my iPod playlist – it’s a long one.  How could it not be with so much to choose from?

Pre-Asia
Fallen Angel [Red - King Crimson, 1974]
Starless [Red - King Crimson, 1974]
Rendezvous 6:02 [Danger Money – U.K., 1979]

Asia
Time Again [Asia, 1982]
Wildest Dreams [Asia, 1982]                                   
Sole Survivor [Asia, 1982]                                                               
One Step Closer [Asia, 1982]                                   
Cutting It Fine [Asia, 1982]                                    
Here Comes the Feeling [Asia, 1982]                                 
Ride Easy [B-side, 1982]                                             
Never in a Million Years [Alpha, 1983]                  
The Heat Goes On [Alpha, 1983] -> Go [Astra, 1985]                     (Note: I have to hear these one after the other)                                
Midnight Sun [Alpha, 1983]                                    
Open Your Eyes [Alpha, 1983]                                
Countdown to Zero[Astra,1985]                                                      Suspicion [Astra, 1985]                                            
After the War [Astra, 1985]                                     
Heat of the Moment [Asia, 1982]
Roundabout [Fantasia: Live in Tokyo, 2007]
The Court of the Crimson King [Fantasia: Live in Tokyo, 2007]
Don’t Cry [Fantasia: Live in Tokyo, 2007]
Never Again [Phoenix, 2008]
Through My Veins [Omega, 2010]
Nothing's Forever [Phoenix, 2008]
Face on the Bridge [XXX. 2012]
Light the Way [Omega, 2010]
No Religion [XXX. 2012]
There Was a Time [Omega, 2010]
Tomorrow the World [XXX. 2012]
Bury Me In Willow [XXX. 2012]
Holy War [Omega, 2010]
I Believe [Omega, 2010]
Judas [XXX. 2012]
An Extraordinary Life [Phoenix, 2008]
Till We Meet Again [Gravitas, 2014]                  

Wetton/Downes and/or John Wetton [solo]
Overture: Paradox/Let Me Go [Icon, 2005]
I Stand Alone [Icon, 2005]
The Hanging Tree [Icon II: Rubicon, 2006]
Whirlpool [Icon II: Rubicon, 2006]
Steffi’s Ring [Raised In Captivity, 2011]
Goodbye Elsinore [Raised In Captivity, 2011]
Raised in Captivity [Raised In Captivity, 2011]
Reflections [Of My Life] [Icon II: Rubicon, 2006]
Mondrago –> Rock of Faith [Rock of Faith, 2003]
Battle Lines [Acoustic] [Battle Lines, 1995]
Hold Me Now [Battle Lines, 1995]
Heart of Darkness [Sinister, 2001]
Real World [Sinister, 2001]
The Circle of St. Giles -> The Last Thing On My Mind [Arkangel, 1997]
I’ve Come to Take You Home [Rock of Faith, 2003]
A New Day [Rock of Faith, 2003]
When You Were Young [Rock of Faith, 2003]

Thursday, February 2, 2017

John Wetton - RIP

Dammit all, we lost another one today.  John Wetton lost his battle with cancer today [1/31/17].

He wasn’t a household name, but if you were alive in 1982, you heard him on the radio a lot, whether you wanted to or not. John Wetton was the voice of Asia.  Heat of the Moment and Only Time Will Tell were both in heavy rotation in 1982.  Heat of the Moment was at #1 for six weeks [but I thought the b-side, Ride Easy, was a better song].  The album from whence it came [Asia] was at #1 for nine weeks.  Before he was in Asia, John Wetton was the singer/bassist for King Crimson, with whom he did three studio albums [Larks’ Tongues in Aspic, Starless and Bible Black, and Red].  After King Crimson’s premature demise in 1974, John Wetton was a wandering minstrel.  He recorded several albums with Bryan Ferry, became a member of Uriah Heep [recording Return to Fantasy (1975) and High and Mighty (1976)].  After his time in Uriah Heep he founded UK with Eddie Jobson, with whom he did two albums [UK (1978) and Danger Money (1979)].  UK split because of the old musical cliché, “musical differences”.  But they really did have differences.  Jobson wanted to do longer instrumental pieces, and Wetton wanted shorter songs.  Wetton then joined Wishbone Ash for one album [Number the Brave (1981)], replacing founding member Martin Turner.  His stay in Wishbone Ash was a short one.

When I was a freshman in college, I heard that Carl Palmer [ELP], Steve Howe and Geoff Downes [Yes] had formed a band with a guy from King Crimson, of whom I’d never heard at the time.  That guy was John Wetton, and the band was Asia.  I thought “hmmm…Yes is prog, ELP is prog, King Crimson is prog, this ought to be interesting.”  I bought the album.  There were some really good songs on it [see my playlist].  If I never hear Heat of the Moment or Only Time Will Tell, I’m ok with that.  Good songs?  Yes.  Overplayed?  Definitely.  Despite the progressive rock pedigree of all the members, Asia was anything but progressive.  They’re albums had short, concise pop songs.  I also thought a band with Steve Howe would have more guitar playing.  The first album had a good balance between Steve Howe’s sounds and Geoff Downes’ sounds. 

They lost that balance on their second album, Alpha.  Alpha was ok, but not nearly as good as the debut.  My thought was they turned into a British version of Journey [songs about girls, romance, lots of keyboards, etc].  Apparently the record-buying public and their record label [Geffen] thought the same way, and Asia sacked Wetton.  Greg Lake took his place for the Asia in Asia thing on MTV [back when they actually played music on that channel], but that was just a stop-gap thing.  Wetton came back on the condition that Steve Howe would leave.  I wonder if he had the same musical differences with Steve Howe that he had with Eddie Jobson.    Howe left, and Asia brought in a guy from Krokus (?!?) named Mandy Meyer.  His guitar was more hard-rock than Steve Howe.  The one album with Meyer [Astra] tanked.  There were a few songs I liked [again, see my playlist], but the rest of the album was extremely ordinary.  The band folded due to lack of interest.  That all having been said, I like John Wetton’s voice. I thought [and still do] that he was the vocal equal of Greg Lake.  

But what about his music outside of Asia?  When King Crimson remastered their entire catalog I found that I liked the three studio albums he did with them [Larks' Tongues in Aspic, Starless and Bible Black, and Red] as much as the first two with Greg Lake [In the Court of the Crimson King and In the Wake of Poseidon].  His bass playing is loud, and it’s aggressive.  My favorite of the three albums is Red.  Said Wetton of the album:

“At the time we were recording, Robert Fripp said he wanted to take a backseat, because we wasn’t sure where this was going… Bill Bruford and myself knew exactly where it was going. We took the front seat on it, and pushed for that very up-front … in-your-face guitar [sound]. Yeah, definitely. We did that. You can hear it from the first track. This band is not f—ing about.  It was balls-to-the wall progressive rock. It was s–t-hard rock ‘n’ roll. It was heavy metal, really.”

The title song is a very angry-sounding instrumental, one that is exactly as Wetton described it.  It is the most emblematic of the album's overall direction.  Fallen Angel has beautiful acoustic guitar based sections for the verses, and thunderous chaos in the chorus – loud electric guitar, louder bass, and a cornet blasting away.  One More Red Nightmare is a classic, with funny lyrics about Wetton’s apparent fear of flying, and some excellent drumming from Bill Bruford.  Starless was a leftover from Starless and Bible Black, which Fripp and Bruford didn’t like then.  While most of Red was loud and in your face, Starless was the quiet Mellotron ending which would be at home on In the Court of the Crimson King.  Suffice to say, in my opinion if you’re going to own any King Crimson albums, get both In the Court of the Crimson King and Red.  They dovetail quite well.

Between his stints with Asia, John Wetton had a solo career.  There two albums from that period I can recommend – Battle Lines [1994] and Rock of Faith [2003].  They lean toward the ballad side of things, as do the three Icon albums he did with Geoff Downes [think “Asia without the guitars”].  He didn’t leave his prog roots behind him, though.  He managed to record a live album with Genesis guitarist Steve Hackett called The Tokyo Tapes [to which I’m listening as I write this].  It has a mix of Peter Gabriel-era Genesis, Greg Lake-era King Crimson, Steve Hackett’s solo catalog, one Asia tune [guess which one], and one solo John Wetton tune.  In addition to John Wetton and Steve Hackett, Ian McDonald and Chester Thompson [the drummer, not the keyboard player].  There’s some very good stuff here, including a very interesting All Along the Watchtower.

The original Asia band reunited in 2006 and immediately started touring.  They released a live album, Fantasia Live In Tokyo, the following year.  It consists of songs from the first two Asia albums, but there’s a twist – the band does one song from each of the members’ prog past – Roundabout, In the Court of the Crimson King, Fanfare for the Common Man, and the very un-proggish Video Killed The Radio Star.  I wondered how Wetton would do on Roundabout since his voice isn’t high and squeaky like Jon Anderson’s.  Not only did Wetton nail the vocal, he crushed Chris Squire’s bassline.  Singing and playing bass simultaneously is hard enough, but to do so on Roundabout is quite impressive.  After the live album, they did three more studio albums [Phoenix, Omega, and XXX] before Steve Howe left at the end of 2012 to concentrate on Yes and his solo career.   John Wetton’s voice showed no signs of wear and tear.  He sounded as good as he did during the 1980s.  And these Asia albums addressed two complaints I’ve had about their albums dating back to Alpha [1983] – the songs got longer, and Steve Howe has a bigger role to play.  In fact, the first song from Phoenix [Never Again] has Steve Howe coming out the gate breathing fire, while John Wetton sings of having changed his ways since he was a nasty alcoholic.  The final song from the album [An Extraordinary Life] sees Wetton evaluating his life after he’d had triple bypass surgery prior to making Phoenix.  In the midst of recording these Asia albums, John Wetton managed to put out a solo album in 2011 [Raised In Captivity].  After Steve Howe left, Asia made one more album [Gravitas], this time with guitarist Sam Coulson.  The final song, eerily titled Till We Meet Again, was the last song they recorded.

John Wetton was supposed to participate in Asia’s North American tour with Journey [see?], but his health prevented him from doing so.  He had been in and out of the hospital over the past 2 years for cancer treatment, including a 2015 surgery and struggles with sepsis.  He said just three weeks ago:

"While I am naturally disappointed to miss the beginning of what I know will be an historic Asia tour, I am intending to return to the stage with Asia later in 2017 - dates soon to be announced. I know this decision will be in the best interests of my health and our fans in the long run."

John Wetton died in his sleep the morning of January 31st.  Yes bassist Billy Sherwood [who ironically has filled in for Chris Squire since Squire’s death] will replace Wetton for now.

His writing partner Geoff Downes wrote this about John Wetton:

Many of his personal life experiences were reflected in his lyrical contributions to the songs. His heart was always in the music. That was John, through and through. It was always about - the music.  His bass playing was revolutionary. His voice was from the gods. His compositions - out of this world. His sense of melody and harmony - unreal. He was literally a 'special one'.

Carl Palmer, who has had to do this too often in the past year, said this:

 “With the passing of my good friend and musical collaborator, John Wetton, the world loses yet another musical giant. John was a gentle person who created some of the most lasting melodies and lyrics in modern popular music. As a musician, he was both brave and innovative, with a voice that took the music of ASIA to the top of the charts around the world. His ability to triumph over alcohol abuse made him an inspiration to many who have also fought that battle. For those of us who knew him and worked with him, his valiant struggle against cancer was a further inspiration. I will miss his talent, his sense of humor and his infectious smile. May you ride easy, my old friend.”

Here’s a playlist of my favorite songs from John Wetton:

Fallen Angel [King Crimson – Red (1974)]
One More Red Nightmare [King Crimson – Red (1974)]
Starless [King Crimson – Red (1974)]
Let Me Go [Wetton/Downes – Icon (2005)] 
The Hanging Tree [Wetton/Downes – Rubicon (2006)]
Steffi's Ring [Raised In Captivity (2011)]
I Stand Alone [Wetton/Downes – Icon (2005)]
Battle Lines (Acoustic) [Battle Lines (1994)]
Mondrago/Rock Of Faith [Rock of Faith (2003)]
Goodbye Elsinore [Raised In Captivity (2011)]
We Stay Together [Raised In Captivity (2011)]
Whirlpool [Wetton/Downes – Rubicon (2006)]
I’ve Come To Take You Home [Rock of Faith (2003)]
Rendezvous 6:02 [UK - Danger Money (1979)]
Book of Saturday [King Crimson - Larks' Tongues in Aspic (1973)]
Lament [King Crimson - Starless and Bible Black (1973)]
The Night Watch [King Crimson - Starless and Bible Black (1973)]
The Great Deceiver [King Crimson - Starless and Bible Black (1973)]
Hold Me Now [Battle Lines (1994)]
Who Will Light A Candle [Rock of Faith (2003)]
Heart Of Darkness [Sinister – 2001]

Ride Easy [Asia – Single B-side (1982)]
Roundabout [Asia - Fantasia Live In Tokyo (2007)]
In the Court of the Crimson King [Asia - Fantasia Live In Tokyo (2007)]
Never Again [Asia – Phoenix (2008)]
An Extraordinary Life [Asia – Phoenix (2008)]
There Was a Time [Asia – Omega (2010)]
Through My Veins [Asia – Omega (2010)]
Holy War [Asia – Omega (2010)]
Light The Way [Asia – Omega (2010)]
Face on the Bridge [Asia – XXX (2012)]
Midnight Sun [Asia – Alpha (1983)]
Open Your Eyes [Asia – Alpha (1983)]
The Heat Goes On [Asia – Alpha (1983)]
Never in a Million Years [Asia – Alpha (1983)]
Sole Survivor [Asia – 1982]
One Step Closer [Asia – 1982]
Time Again [Asia – 1982]
Wildest Dreams [Asia – 1982]
Cutting It Fine [Asia – 1982]
Here Comes the Feeling [Asia – 1982]
Go [Asia – Astra (1985)]
Suspicion [Asia – Astra (1985)]
After the War [Asia – Astra (1985)]

If I haven’t said it before, I’ll say it now:  cancer sucks.